Event
Astro Seminar: "The Unique Links Between Transiting Brown Dwarfs and Transiting Hot Jupiters"
Thomas Beatty (Penn State)
There are currently twelve known transiting brown dwarfs, nine of which
orbit single main-sequence stars. These systems give us one of the only ways
in which we may directly measure the masses and radii brown dwarfs, which in
turn provides strong constraints on theoretical models of brown dwarf
interiors and atmospheres. In addition, the transiting brown dwarfs allow us
to forge a link between our understanding of transiting hot Jupiters, and
our understanding of the field brown dwarf population. Comparing the two
gives us a unique avenue to explore the role and interaction of surface
gravity and stellar irradiation in the atmospheres of sub-stellar objects.
It also allows us to leverage the detailed spectroscopic information we have
for field brown dwarfs to interpret the broadband colors of hot Jupiters.
This provides us with insight into the L/T transition in brown dwarfs, and
the atmospheric chemistry changes that occur in hot Jupiter atmospheres as
they cool. I will discuss recent observational results, with a particular
focus on the transiting brown dwarf KELT-1b, and suggest objectives for the
future observations of these systems.